Tests & scans · In plain English

Semen analysis

A laboratory examination of semen that can report sperm numbers, movement, shape and other characteristics. Semen is the fluid; sperm are the reproductive cells within it.

Also searched as: sperm test, male fertility test, sperm analysis

Why you might see this term

The sample gives useful information about sperm production and function, particularly when collection instructions and timing are recorded.

What to keep in mind

It is not a pass-or-fail fertility certificate. Results can vary, and an unexpected or abnormal result may need confirmation and specialist discussion.

Sources & further reading

Prepared by ProFertility · Updated 23 October 2026.

Educational information based on the linked sources. This explanation is not an individual diagnosis or a treatment recommendation. A term appearing here does not mean the test is necessary or included in a particular kit.

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