Sperm & semen · In plain English

Sperm motility

How sperm move. Progressive sperm travel forwards; non-progressive sperm move without useful forward travel; immotile sperm do not move.

Also searched as: progressive motility, non-progressive, immotile, asthenozoospermia, rapid progressive, slow progressive

Why you might see this term

Reports may subdivide progressive movement into rapid and slow categories. Total motility includes progressive and non-progressive movement.

What to keep in mind

Movement is not the same as vitality: an immotile sperm is not necessarily dead. Handling, timing and recent health can affect interpretation.

Sources & further reading

Prepared by ProFertility · Updated 23 October 2026.

Educational information based on the linked sources. This explanation is not an individual diagnosis or a treatment recommendation. A term appearing here does not mean the test is necessary or included in a particular kit.

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